CAT Verbal Ability Questions | CAT Para Summary questions
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CAT/2004
Question . 56
Four alternative summaries are given below each text. Choose the option that best captures the essence of the text.
Although almost all climate scientists agree that the Earth is gradually warming, they have long been of two minds about the process of rapid climate shifts within larger periods of change. Some have speculated that the process works like a giant oven or freezer, warming or cooling the whole planet at the same time. Others think that shifts occur on opposing schedules in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, like exaggerated seasons. Recent research in Germany examining climate patterns in the Southern Hemisphere at the end of the last Ice Age strengthens the idea that warming and cooling occur at alternate times in the two hemispheres. A more definitive answer to his debate will allow scientists to better predict when and how quickly the next climate shift will happen.
Explanatory Answer
Method of solving this CAT Verbal Ability Question from Para Summary question
Option (b) is the answer because it talks about scientists being unsure about rapid shifts in the earth’s climate and how finding a definitive answer will help them to predict future climatic changes. Option (a) cannot be the answer as it talks about research in general and the paragraph gives more emphasis on finding a “definitive answer” in terms of climate change. Option (c) is not considered as it gives emphasis only on research done in Germany. Option (d) is also ruled out because it specifically gives more importance to scientists of Germany